Sexual inequality in incident tuberculosis: a cohort study in Taiwan

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Sexual inequality in incident tuberculosis: a cohort study in Taiwan

OBJECTIVE Animal studies showed that male subjects had lower activity of immune response to infections than female subjects, which may increase the risk of the development of tuberculosis in male population. This study intended to investigate the risk of incident tuberculosis in male and female adults in Taiwan. DESIGN This is a retrospective cohort study. SETTING The present analyses used ...

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Tuberculosis (TB) claims over 1.7 million lives throughout the world each year according to the most recent World Health Organization (WHO) report [1]. Men seem to be more affected than women, with a male/female ratio of 1.960.6 for the worldwide case notification rate (Box 1; Figure 1) [1]. In some countries this ratio may reach values as high as 3 (4.7 in Armenia for instance), but ratios bel...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ Open

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2044-6055,2044-6055

DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020142